{"id":7864,"date":"2018-02-22T21:50:38","date_gmt":"2018-02-22T19:50:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/?p=7864"},"modified":"2018-02-22T21:50:38","modified_gmt":"2018-02-22T19:50:38","slug":"1-martie-de-unde-a-pornit-aceasta-sarbatoare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/ro\/1-martie-de-unde-a-pornit-aceasta-sarbatoare\/","title":{"rendered":"1 Martie &#8211; De unde a pornit aceasta sarbatoare?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Calendaristic, prim\u0103vara \u00eencepe pe data de <a href=\"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/M%C4%83r%C8%9Bi%C8%99or\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1 martie<\/a>. Astronomic \u00eens\u0103 \u00eencepe pe data de 20 martie.<br \/>\nS\u0103rb\u0103torim prim\u0103vara \u00eentr-un mod special. Noi \u00eempreun\u0103 cu popoarele balcanice.<\/p>\n<p>S\u0103rb\u0103toarea Marti\u0219orului este reprezentat\u0103 prin \u0219nurul alb \u0219i ro\u0219u, culorile simboliz\u00e2nd \u00eempletirea iernii \u0219i a prim\u0103verii, \u00eentuneric \u0219i lumina, rece \u0219i cald.<\/p>\n<p>Tradi\u021bia cu privire la m\u0103r\u021bi\u0219or este r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103 \u00een prezent pe tot teritoriul care cu mul\u021bi ani \u00een urm\u0103 a fost populat de triburile tracice, din Albania p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Ucraina, din Rom\u00e2nia p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Grecia \u0219i din Bulgaria p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Rusia si nic\u0103ieri altundeva \u00een lume.<\/p>\n<p>Bulgaria, de exemplu, sarbatoreste Martenita, \u0219i chiar sustin c\u0103 originea acestei s\u0103rbatori provine de la ei, iar celelalte popoare le-a preluat. Totul se bazeaz\u0103 pe o legend\u0103 bulgar\u0103, care spune c\u0103 Huba \u0219i fratele sau, Boian, erau \u00eencarcera\u021bi c\u00eend hanul Asparuh le-a trimis un soim legat cu un fir de a\u021b\u0103 alb\u0103, pentru a le da de stire ca-i va ajuta s\u0103 evadeze. Cei doi au reusit s\u0103 evadeze, ins\u0103 \u00een apropiere de malul Dunarii, Boian a fost ucis. Atunci Huba a eliberat \u0219oimul care avea legat de picior firul de a\u021b\u0103 alb\u0103 inro\u0219it de sangele lui Boian, pentru a-l \u00een\u0219tiin\u021ba pe Asparuh de moartea fratelui sau. Acesta la aflarea ve\u0219tii, de durere a poruncit soldatilor s\u0103i sa poarte un fir de lana alba \u0219i unul de l\u00e2n\u0103 ro\u0219ie pentru a-i feri de necazuri. Acest lucru s-ar fi int\u00e2mplat pe 1 martie 681.<\/p>\n<p>In Albania mar\u021bi\u0219orul este numit \u201clidhka\u201d \u0219i este purtat de copii \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu 14 martie, p\u00e2n\u0103 la apari\u021bia primei r\u00e2ndunici, c\u00e2nd este ag\u0103\u021bat de creanga unui copac, simbolizand o modalitate de a alunga spiritele rele.<\/p>\n<p>In Macedonia, doar copiii poart\u0103 m\u0103r\u021bi\u0219oare, pe care le poart\u0103 incep\u00e2nd cu seara de ajun a zilei de 1 Martie. M\u0103rtisoarele se poart\u0103 timp de 9 zile, p\u00e2na la 2 luni. Astfel, in Macedonia copiii le poarta p\u00e2n\u0103 la 9 Martie, de Mucenici, dup\u0103 care se leag\u0103 de ramurile unui pom. Exista credin\u021ba c\u0103 astfel pomii vor rodi din bel\u0219ug, iar r\u00e2ndunelele vor veni de Pa\u0219ti cu daruri de hainu\u021be noi pentru copiii. Prin alte par\u021bi copiii poart\u0103 mar\u021bisorul 12 zile, dup\u0103 care \u00eel leag\u0103 de un pom t\u00e2n\u0103r. Al\u021bii \u00eel poart\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la sosirea berzelor.<\/p>\n<p>La fel ca M\u0103r\u0163i\u015forul rom\u00e2nesc, M\u0103sleni\u0163a este o tradi\u0163ie pre-cre\u015ftin\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103rb\u0103tore\u015fte primele semne ale prim\u0103verii. Finalul s\u0103rb\u0103torii este dat de arderea unei sperietori, care simbo\u00acli\u00aczea\u00acz\u0103 arderea iernii. Aceast\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103toare este celebrat\u0103 in Rusia.<\/p>\n<p>In Rom\u00e2nia \u0219nurul de martisor este legat la mana, la gat sau prins in pieptul copiilor de catre parinti, care \u00eel ofer\u0103 celor mici \u00eenainte de r\u0103s\u0103ritul soarelui, pe 1 Martie. Este purtat de c\u0103tre fete \u0219i femei. De \u0219nurul de mar\u021bi\u0219or este prins\u0103 o moned\u0103. Se spune c\u0103 m\u0103r\u021bi\u0219orul are rolul de a proteja oamenii de soarele arz\u0103tor.<br \/>\nIn unele zone, femeile legau \u0219nur de martisor \u0219i animalelor, pentru a le proteja.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Calendaristic, prim\u0103vara \u00eencepe pe data de 1 martie. Astronomic \u00eens\u0103 \u00eencepe pe data de 20 martie. S\u0103rb\u0103torim prim\u0103vara \u00eentr-un mod [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7865,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,66],"tags":[86,88,87],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-7864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-pensiunea-ambient","tag-1-martie","tag-brasov","tag-martisor"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v14.0.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>1 Martie - De unde a pornit aceasta sarbatoare? - Ambient Pensiune https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/en\/ne - Bra\u0219ov - Rezerv\u0103 la cel mai bun pre\u021b pentru propriet\u0103\u0163ile Ambient<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"googlebot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"bingbot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/de\/1-martie-de-unde-a-pornit-aceasta-sarbatoare\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[:ro]1 Martie - De unde a pornit aceasta sarbatoare?[:en]1 March - Where did this celebration begin?[:es]1 March - Where did this celebration begin?[:de]1 March - Where did this celebration begin?[:] - Ambient Pensiune https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/en\/ne - Bra\u0219ov - Rezerv\u0103 la cel mai bun pre\u021b pentru propriet\u0103\u0163ile Ambient\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Calendaristic, prim\u0103vara \u00eencepe pe data de 1 martie. 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