{"id":7824,"date":"2017-10-24T21:45:56","date_gmt":"2017-10-24T18:45:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/?p=7824"},"modified":"2017-10-24T21:48:50","modified_gmt":"2017-10-24T18:48:50","slug":"nasterea-sarbatorii-halloween-si-superstitii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/ro\/nasterea-sarbatorii-halloween-si-superstitii\/","title":{"rendered":"Na\u015fterea s\u0103rb\u0103torii Halloween \u015fi supersti\u0163ii"},"content":{"rendered":"

Printre supersti\u021biile de Halloween<\/strong><\/a> care aveau c\u00e2ndva amploare se num\u0103r\u0103:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Dac\u0103 o fat\u0103 nec\u0103s\u0103torit\u0103 punea \u00een noaptea de Halloween, sub pern\u0103, o floare de rozmarin \u0219i un b\u0103nu\u021b de argint \u00ee\u0219i visa sortitul;
\n\u2013 Dac\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2mpla ca, \u00een noaptea de Halloween, s\u0103 auzi pa\u0219i sau zgomote \u00een spate, nu trebuia s\u0103 te \u00eentorci fiindc\u0103 se spunea c\u0103 este un spirit venit de pe lumea cealalt\u0103 pentru a te lua cu el;
\n\u2013 \u00cen noaptea de Halloween se foloseau alune pentru vr\u0103ji, fiindc\u0103 diavolul era considerat culeg\u0103tor al acestor fructe;
\n\u2013 Dac\u0103 \u00een noaptea de Halloween se \u00eent\u00e2mpla s\u0103 zboare vreun liliac prin cas\u0103 se spunea c\u0103 \u00een aceea cas\u0103 sunt spirite rele;
\n\u2013 Celebra lum\u00e2nare aprins\u0103 \u00een dovleac, din noaptea de Halloween, avea menirea de a \u021bine spiritele rele la distan\u021b\u0103;
\n\u2013 Dac\u0103 \u00een noaptea de Halloween vedeai un p\u0103ianjen prin cas\u0103 \u00eenseamna c\u0103 spiritul unei persoane dragi te veghea;
\n\u2013 Se mai spune c\u0103 \u00een noaptea de Halloween dac\u0103 participai la o cin\u0103, era bine s\u0103 vorbe\u0219ti \u00een timpul mesei, astfel spiritele din apropiere erau \u00eencurajate s\u0103 participe \u0219i ele la mas\u0103;
\n\u2013 Dac\u0103 b\u0103teau clopotele \u00een noaptea de Halloween spiritele \u0219i fantomele s-ar fi speriat;
\n– Persoanele care erau n\u0103scute \u00een noaptea de Halloween aveau menirea de a vedea \u0219i de a comunica cu spiritele, etc.<\/p>\n

Cum a luat na\u015ftere s\u0103rb\u0103toarea?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Halloween. Credin\u0163\u0103 era c\u0103 spiritele f\u0103r\u0103 lini\u015fte ale celor mor\u0163i puteau cauta, \u00een acea unic\u0103 noapte, drumul c\u0103tre lumea de dincolo cu ajutorul oamenilor, iar singurul mod \u00een care puteau face acest lucru, era sa le fure trupul. De fapt, se pare c\u0103 vechii locuitori ai Britaniei \u015fi ai Irlandei de azi recurgeau destul de des la arderea pe rug a celor suspec\u0163i de a fi poseda\u0163i, asta \u015fi ca un avertisment la adresa spiritelor care trebuiau \u00eendep\u0103rtate.<\/p>\n

\u00cen ajunul zilei de 31 octombrie, cel\u0163ii din Irlanda construiau ruguri \u00eenalte din ramuri tinere de stejar pe care le considerau sfinte, iar la focul acestora infaptuiau sacrificii rituale. \u00cen acelasi timp, in nici o casa nu era aprins focul pentru a le face reci si neprimitoare, iar oamenii i\u015fi pictau chipurile in motive sumbre pentru a se confunda cu ar\u0103t\u0103rrile malefice care b\u00e2ntuiau printre ei. Aceeasi ceremonie avea loc \u015fi in Scotia cu singur\u0103 deosebire ca, nativii scotieni, credeau c\u0103 pot citi viitorul privind flacarile acestor ruguri.<\/p>\n

Primele modific\u0103ri ale tradi\u0163iei celtice apar odata cu invazia rom\u00e2n\u0103 din anul 43 i.H., atunci c\u00e2nd \u00een Britania, odata cu trupele imperiale p\u0103trund \u015fi credin\u0163ele latine. \u015ei cum Shamhain era celebrat\u0103 \u00een aceea\u015fi zi cu Pomona, zei\u0163a roman\u0103 a fructelor, cele dou\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103tori se vor contopi, d\u00e2nd na\u015ftere, printre altele, obiceiului de a \u00eemp\u0103r\u0163i fructe \u015fi dulciuri copiilor.<\/p>\n

Urm\u0103torii 500 de ani aduc \u00een Britania \u015fi Irlanda primele \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103turi cre\u015ftine, cele care vor intra intr-un puternic conflict cu tradi\u0163iile locale pe care le catalogau drept manifestari p\u0103g\u00e2ne. Cu at\u00e2t mai mult, str\u0103vechiul festival de Shamhain, considerat de Biserica Catolic\u0103 un cult de adulare a demonilor care trebuia interzis numaidec\u00e2t. Primul care va incerca schimbarea va fi Papa Bonifaciu al IV-lea ( 550-615 d.H), cunoscut mai ales pentru \u00eend\u00e2rjirea cu care a luptat \u00eempotriva credintelor barbare.<\/p>\n

Timp de aproape \u015fapte secole controversa a continuat s\u0103 existe intre cele dou\u0103 tabere, fiecare dintre ele consider\u00e2nd c\u0103 a reu\u015fit s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi impun\u0103 punctul de vedere. Amestecul celor dou\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103tori fusese at\u00e2t de puternic \u00eenc\u00e2t, \u00een jurul anului 1500, nimeni nu mai putea face deosebirea \u00eentre ele. De fapt, at\u00e2t Shamhain c\u00e2t \u015fi All Saints Day<\/strong><\/a> deveniser\u0103, simplu, All Hallows Day, ziua tuturor spiritelor, \u00een timp ce noaptea care o preceda pe aceasta se numea All Hallows Evening sau, pe scurt, Halloween.<\/p>\n

Tradi\u0163ia avea sa s\u0103 se p\u0103streze neschimbat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een secolul XIX, odat\u0103 cu marea migra\u0163ie a popula\u0163iei europene c\u0103tre America de Nord. Nu mai pu\u0163in de opt milioane de imigran\u0163i aveau s\u0103 debarce atunci in Lumea Nou\u0103 aduc\u00e2nd cu ei, printre altele, \u015fi vechile obiceiuri. \u015eapte sute de mii dintre acestia erau irlandezi catolici.<\/p>\n

Primul stat \u00een care Halloween va fi celebrat avea s\u0103 fie Minnesota<\/strong>, \u00een 1921, urmat \u00eendeaproape de ora\u015fele New York \u015fi Los Angeles, \u00een 1923 \u015fi 1925. De aici \u015fi p\u00e2n\u0103 la s\u0103rb\u0103toarea global\u0103 de azi nu a mai fost dec\u00e2t un pas.<\/p>\n

Legendele si povestile sunt relatate cel mai bine in Transilvania<\/strong>, asa ca noi va invitam sa petrecem Halloween-ul costumati, alaturi de maestrul de ceremonii, Dracula<\/strong>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Printre supersti\u021biile de Halloween care aveau c\u00e2ndva amploare se num\u0103r\u0103: \u2013 Dac\u0103 o fat\u0103 nec\u0103s\u0103torit\u0103 punea \u00een noaptea de Halloween, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7825,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,3,66],"tags":[83,81,82],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-7824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-brasov","category-news","category-pensiunea-ambient","tag-brasov-accommodation","tag-halloween-transilvania","tag-rooms-in-transilvania"],"yoast_head":"\nNa\u015fterea s\u0103rb\u0103torii Halloween \u015fi supersti\u0163ii - Ambient Pensiune https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/en\/ne - Bra\u0219ov - Rezerv\u0103 la cel mai bun pre\u021b pentru propriet\u0103\u0163ile Ambient<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"googlebot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"bingbot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pensiuneambient.ro\/ro\/nasterea-sarbatorii-halloween-si-superstitii\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[:ro]Na\u015fterea s\u0103rb\u0103torii Halloween \u015fi supersti\u0163ii[:en]The birth of Halloween and superstitions[:es]The birth of Halloween and superstitions[:de]The birth of Halloween and superstitions[:] - 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